Guernica trivia

Guernica Mini Quiz

Test your knowledge with these top questions!

Question 1

Inspired by the aerial attack on a symbolic Basque town, what is the title of Picasso's monumental anti-war painting?

Guernica, painted by Pablo Picasso in 1937, depicts the bombing of the Basque town of Guernica by Nazi and Fascist forces during the Spanish Civil War.

Question 2

Which Spanish artist created Guernica, his stark black and white cubist protest against the bombing of a Basque town in the Spanish Civil War?

Guernica, painted by Picasso in 1937, measures 11 feet high by 25 feet wide and uses distorted figures to symbolize the horrors of war.

Question 3

Commissioned for Spain's pavilion at the 1937 World's Fair, Guernica was first publicly shown in which French city?

Picasso's Guernica, a powerful anti-war mural, was unveiled at the Spanish Pavilion during the 1937 Exposition Internationale in Paris, drawing global attention to the Spanish Civil War.

Question 4

Featuring distorted figures like a bull and screaming horse to evoke war's chaos, Guernica belongs to which art movement led by Picasso?

Picasso co-founded Cubism with Georges Braque in 1907, using fragmented forms and multiple viewpoints, as seen in Guernica's distorted figures depicting war's horror.

Question 5

Hidden from Nazis during World War II and later housed at a New York museum, Guernica now resides in which Madrid art institution?

Guernica was entrusted to New York's Museum of Modern Art in 1939 by Picasso with the stipulation it return to Spain only after democracy's restoration, leading to its 1992 transfer to the Museo Reina Sofía.

Question 6

Which animal stands over a grieving woman in Picasso's Guernica?

Picasso stated the bull represents brutality and darkness. Its steady gaze contrasts with the raw agony of the grieving mother positioned below its head.

Question 7

Which 1930s conflict inspired the mural Guernica?

Commissioned by Spain's Republican government, Picasso painted the mural to highlight the 1937 bombing of Guernica by German and Italian forces during the Spanish Civil War.

Question 8

Which colors did Picasso use for his masterpiece Guernica?

Picasso used black, white, and gray to mimic the look of newspaper photography, emphasizing the painting's role as a stark documentary of the tragic bombing.

Question 9

Which animal stands over a grieving woman in Guernica?

Picasso stated the bull represents brutality and darkness. Its steady gaze contrasts with the raw agony of the grieving mother positioned below its head.

Question 10

Which city houses the original mural Guernica?

Picasso refused to let Guernica enter Spain until democracy was restored. It was held at New York's MoMA for 42 years before arriving in Madrid in 1981.