Unlike peaks in the Himalayas or Andes, Kilimanjaro is not part of a mountain range, rising entirely on its own from the surrounding plains.

While the Mawenzi and Shira cones are completely extinct, the central Kibo cone is only dormant and could theoretically erupt again.

Although the mountain is highly visible from neighboring Kenya and sits near the border, the entire base and peak lie solely within Tanzania.

These ancient ice fields have existed for over 10,000 years, though scientists estimate they could completely melt soon due to climate change.