Butterflies & Moths trivia

Butterflies & Moths Mini Quiz

Test your knowledge with these top questions!

Question 1

Compared with a typical butterfly, which body clue more often points to a moth?

A moth's thicker coat of scales can create a furry look, while a butterfly's body often looks slimmer and smoother.

Question 2

What guides first-time fall monarchs toward their Mexican wintering grounds?

Monarchs use a time-adjusted sun compass, correcting their course as the sun moves across the sky.

Question 3

Which moth famously hovers at flowers in daylight like a tiny bird?

The hummingbird hawk-moth beats its wings rapidly and sips nectar while hovering, so people often mistake it for a bird.

Question 4

Female Heliconius butterflies drum a leaf before laying eggs. What do sensors on their forelegs do?

Heliconius females use sensory organs on their forelegs to check whether a passionflower vine suits their young.

Question 5

What creates the shining blue of a morpho butterfly's wings?

Morpho wings contain brown pigment, but grooves in their scales scatter light and return vivid blue hues.

Question 6

Monarch caterpillars rely on which plants as their only food source?

Female monarchs lay eggs on milkweed, whose leaves give the caterpillars both food and defensive toxins.

Question 7

Female butterflies often test leaves before laying eggs mainly to check for what?

A flower that feeds an adult may not feed its young; many caterpillars need leaves from a narrow range of host plants.

Question 8

Monarch caterpillars get many of their defensive chemicals by eating which plant?

Milkweed supplies cardenolides that monarch caterpillars store, and their bold stripes warn many predators away.

Question 9

Peppered moth caterpillars can match twig colors by sensing light through which body part?

Even with their eyes covered, these caterpillars changed color; light-sensitive proteins occur throughout their skin.

Question 10

Which tree shelters eastern monarchs at their main Mexican winter sites?

Dense oyamel canopies act like a blanket, buffering clustered monarchs from wind and dangerous cold.